Belize

Capital: BelmopanRegion: Latin America & Caribbean Income: Upper middle income
GDP
$3.44B
2026
Population
417,072
2024
GDP per Capita
$8K
2026
Life Expectancy
73.6 years
2023

Economy

IndicatorValueYear
GDP (Current USD, Billions)$3.44B2026
Real GDP Growth (%)2.4%2026
GDP per Capita (USD)$8K2026
GDP, PPP (Billions Intl $)$6.50B2026
GDP per Capita, PPP (Intl $)$15K2026
Share of World GDP, PPP (%)0.00%2026
GNI (Current USD)$3.07B2024
GNI per Capita (USD)$7K2024
GNI per Capita, PPP (USD)$14K2024
Industry Value Added (% of GDP)14.6%2024
Services Value Added (% of GDP)62.4%2024
Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP)7.9%2024
Government Consumption (% of GDP)15.9%2024
Household Consumption (% of GDP)64.3%2024
Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)19.8%2024
Gross Savings (% of GNI)20.8%2024
GDP Deflator (%)1.4%2024
GDP per Person Employed (USD)$33K2024
Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP)6.6%2024
Medium/High-Tech Manufacturing (% of total)18.5%2022
Adjusted Net National Income per Capita (USD)$5K2021
Adjusted Net Savings (% of GNI)12.0%2021
External Balance on Goods & Services (% of GDP)1.5%2024
Coal Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Mineral Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Oil Rents (% of GDP)0.28%2021
Natural Gas Rents (% of GDP)0.00%2021
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)0.5%2021
Forest Rents (% of GDP)0.24%2021
Industry Value Added (Current USD)$466.8M2024

Fiscal & Monetary

IndicatorValueYear
Inflation, Consumer Prices (%)1.9%2026
Govt Gross Debt (% of GDP)63.5%2026
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)-1.5%2026
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)-1.6%2026
Unemployment Rate (%)2.6%2026
Inflation, CPI (%, World Bank)3.3%2024
Lending Interest Rate (%)8.4%2024
Deposit Interest Rate (%)2.1%2024
Total Reserves incl. Gold (USD)$498.1M2024
Total Reserves (months of imports)3.22024
Official Exchange Rate (per USD)2.002024
Broad Money (% of GDP)75.9%2024

Trade

IndicatorValueYear
Trade (% of GDP)109.0%2024
Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP)53.7%2024
Exports of Goods & Services (USD)$1.77B2024
Imports of Goods & Services (USD)$1.72B2024
Merchandise Exports (USD)$482.0M2024
Merchandise Imports (USD)$1.46B2024
FDI Inflows (% of GDP)4.0%2024
FDI Outflows (% of GDP)0.1%2024
FDI Net Inflows (USD)$128.5M2024
Personal Remittances Received (USD)$154.1M2024
Personal Remittances Received (% of GDP)4.8%2024
High-Tech Exports (% of manufactured)0.0%2024
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)-1.6%2024
Current Account Balance (USD)$-51.7M2024

External Debt

IndicatorValueYear
External Debt (% of GNI)46.0%2024
External Debt Stocks (USD)$1.56B2024
Total Debt Service (% of GNI)4.1%2024
Present Value of External Debt (USD)$1.18B2024
Use of IMF Credit (USD)$56.7M2024
Net ODA Received (% of GNI)1.1%2023

Finance

IndicatorValueYear
Domestic Credit to Private Sector (% of GDP)41.3%2024
Bank Capital to Assets Ratio (%)9.0%2022
Bank Nonperforming Loans (%)4.9%2022
Account Ownership at Financial Institution (%)68.0%2024
Account Ownership, Female (%)65.2%2024
Account Ownership, Male (%)71.1%2024

People

IndicatorValueYear
Population417,0722024
Population Growth (%)1.4%2024
Population Density (per km²)182023
Surface Area (sq km)22,9662023
Land Area (sq km)22,8102023
Urban Population (%)41.8%2024
Urban Population (total)174,1412024
Rural Population (%)58.2%2024
Life Expectancy at Birth73.6 years2023
Life Expectancy, Male70.9 years2023
Life Expectancy, Female76.5 years2023
Fertility Rate (births per woman)2.02023
Birth Rate (per 1,000)18.02023
Death Rate (per 1,000)4.92023
Net Migration3602025
Population Ages 0–14 (%)26.6%2024
Population Ages 15–64 (%)68.4%2024
Population Ages 65+ (%)5.0%2024
Age Dependency Ratio (%)46.2%2024
Mortality Rate, Adult Male (per 1,000)190.82023
Mortality Rate, Adult Female (per 1,000)102.32023

Labor

IndicatorValueYear
Total Labor Force184,2862025
Labor Force Participation (%)59.1%2025
Female Labor Force Participation (%)46.5%2025
Male Labor Force Participation (%)71.6%2025
Unemployment (%)8.9%2025
Female Unemployment (%)13.5%2025
Male Unemployment (%)5.9%2025
Youth Unemployment (%)19.3%2025
Employment in Agriculture (%)16.1%2025
Employment in Industry (%)15.3%2025
Employment in Services (%)68.5%2025
Vulnerable Employment (%)29.8%2025
Wage & Salaried Workers (% of total)64.8%2025
Employers (% of total employment)5.3%2025
Labor Force, Female (% of total)39.2%2025

Education

IndicatorValueYear
Education Spending (% of GDP)4.6%2024
Education Spending (% of govt expenditure)18.9%2024
Adult Literacy Rate (%)87.9%2022
Male Literacy Rate (%)87.9%2022
Youth Literacy Rate (%)96.2%2022
Primary School Enrollment (%)96.5%2024
Secondary School Enrollment (%)86.5%2024
Tertiary School Enrollment (%)24.8%2024
Primary Completion Rate (%)94.2%2024
Lower Secondary Completion Rate (%)79.1%2024
Out-of-School Children, Primary4,9532024
Out-of-School Girls, Primary2,3172024
Primary School Teachers2,4972024
Secondary School Teachers2,3192024
Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Primary202018
Pupil-Teacher Ratio, Secondary172018
Expenditure per Student, Primary (% of GDP/cap)31.4%2017

Health

IndicatorValueYear
Health Spending (% of GDP)4.1%2023
Health Spending per Capita (USD)$3092023
Government Health Spending (% of GDP)2.7%2023
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending (% of total)26.8%2023
Nurses & Midwives (per 1,000)2.12023
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)1.02023
Infant Mortality (per 1,000 live births)12.72023
Under-5 Mortality, Female (per 1,000)11.42023
Under-5 Mortality, Male (per 1,000)14.02023
Cause of Death, Communicable (%)15.9%2019
Cause of Death, Non-Communicable (%)65.2%2019
Cause of Death, Injury (%)18.8%2019
Measles Immunization (% of children)84.0%2024
DPT Immunization (% of children)88.0%2024
HIV Incidence (per 1,000)0.472024
Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000)342024
Smoking Prevalence, Males (%)15.6%2022
Smoking Prevalence, Females (%)1.9%2022
Suicide Mortality Rate (per 100,000)4.22021
Alcohol Consumption (liters per capita)3.72020

Energy & Environment

IndicatorValueYear
Renewable Electricity Output (%)92.9%2021
Renewable Energy Consumption (%)30.8%2022
Access to Clean Fuels for Cooking (%)82.9%2023
PM2.5 Air Pollution (µg/m³)28.72020
Forest Area (%)54.5%2023
Forest Area (sq km)12,4362023
Terrestrial Protected Areas (%)26.8%2024
Marine Protected Areas (%)20.4%2024
Access to Basic Drinking Water (%)94.8%2024
Access to Basic Sanitation (%)84.3%2024

Agriculture

IndicatorValueYear
Agricultural Land (%)8.0%2023
Cereal Yield (kg per hectare)3,8572023
Food Production Index (2014–2016=100)102.32022
Crop Production Index (2014–2016=100)98.42022
Livestock Production Index (2014–2016=100)117.42022
Land Under Cereal Production (hectares)41,5222023
Fertilizer Consumption (kg per hectare)337.52023
Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (% of internal)0.7%2022

Technology

IndicatorValueYear
Internet Users (%)72.4%2023
Fixed Broadband Subscriptions (per 100)9.82022
Secure Internet Servers (per million)464,560.12024
Patent Applications, Non-Residents272021
Scientific Journal Articles182022
High-Technology Exports (USD)$132024
ICT Service Exports (% of service exports)10.0%2024
Industrial Design Applications, Resident52021

Infrastructure

IndicatorValueYear
Air Transport, Passengers Carried776,1982023
Air Transport, Freight (million ton-km)3.42023
Container Port Traffic (TEU)20,2592019
Electricity from Oil (%)7.1%2021
Electricity from Nuclear (%)0.0%2021

Gender

IndicatorValueYear
Women in Parliament (%)15.6%2024
Female Wage & Salaried Workers (%)63.0%2025
Girls Out-of-School Rate (%)97.7%2018
Adolescent Fertility Rate (per 1,000)55.22023
Gender Parity Index, Secondary1.032021

Governance

IndicatorValueYear
Control of Corruption-0.232023
Government Effectiveness-0.382023
Regulatory Quality-0.432023
Voice & Accountability0.542023
Control of Corruption (percentile rank)48.1%2023
Government Effectiveness (percentile rank)36.8%2023
Rule of Law (percentile rank)27.8%2023
Political Stability (percentile rank)65.4%2023

Military

IndicatorValueYear
Military Spending (% of GDP)0.9%2024
Armed Forces (% of labor force)1.3%2020
Intentional Homicides (per 100,000)28.12022

Tourism

IndicatorValueYear
International Tourism, Arrivals487,0002020
Tourism Expenditures (USD)$22.0M2020

Urban Development

IndicatorValueYear
Population in Slums (% of urban)15.7%2022
Rural Population Growth (%)1.8%2024